Legislature(2003 - 2004)

02/24/2004 05:21 PM House EDT

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HB 419-REGIONAL SEAFOOD DEVELOPMENT ASS'NS./TAX                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HEINZE announced that the  first order of business would be                                                               
HOUSE  BILL  NO.  419,  "An  Act  relating  to  regional  seafood                                                               
development  associations  and  to regional  seafood  development                                                               
taxes."   [In  packets was  a new  proposed committee  substitute                                                               
(CS), Version Q, labeled 23-LS1418/Q, Utermohle, 2/16/04.]                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 0066                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  DAN  OGG,  Alaska  State  Legislature,  presented                                                               
HB 419  as sponsor  by request  of the  Joint Legislative  Salmon                                                               
Industry  Task  Force.   He  explained  that  HB 419  will  allow                                                               
different regions in the state to  set up their own marketing and                                                               
development organizations  in order  to enhance their  ability to                                                               
sell their own fish.   He said the last time  he presented HB 419                                                               
to this  committee, there was  some concern because there  was an                                                               
indeterminate fiscal note for the bill.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OGG  said  [his  staff]  has  been  working  with                                                               
different departments to make HB  419 more user-friendly.  Noting                                                               
changes in [Version  Q], he said a $500 application  fee has been                                                               
added.  Also,  because of concern from the  Department of Revenue                                                               
(DOR), there  is now language  to ensure  that only one  tax rate                                                               
applies to  each region; the  previous version  allowed different                                                               
fisheries  within  a region  to  establish  different tax  rates,                                                               
which   make  it   hard   for  DOR   to   determine  the   fiscal                                                               
ramifications, so this new version clarifies that issue.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OGG explained  that  language had  been added  to                                                               
close  what DOR  calls the  "purchaser loophole."   He  explained                                                               
that  under current  statute, if  a fisherman  sells his/her  own                                                               
product to someone  who is not a licensed  fishery, the fisherman                                                               
is not liable for payment of  the tax; the proposed changes would                                                               
make that fisherman liable for the  tax.  He said the last change                                                               
referred to ensuring  inclusion into the associations  [set up by                                                               
HB 419].   He  noted that  the former  version had  language that                                                               
would allow  the association to  exclude an individual  or group;                                                               
the new section  would make sure that any fisherman  or groups of                                                               
fishermen that wanted to participate  in the regional association                                                               
would be allowed to join.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OGG  offered  his  belief  that  the  changes  in                                                               
Version Q made HB 419 a  much better bill, that going through the                                                               
different committees  had been  a learning  process, and  that he                                                               
feels HB 419 has come a long way and is something that works.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 0294                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HEINZE referred  to  the handout  in  packets labeled  "CS                                                               
change for HB 419,"  noting that the fourth  section [relating to                                                               
Sec. 44.33.065(a)(3)]  says "any  fisherman or  other persons  or                                                               
groups".  She asked what "other persons or groups" refers to.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE OGG referred to [Version  Q], page 9, line 30, and                                                               
said the  language would allow  processors to be  affiliated with                                                               
the  association.    He  then  noted  a  typographical  error  on                                                               
page 10,  line   28,  where  "Northern"  should   be  changed  to                                                               
"Norton".                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 0426                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
GERALD  McCUNE,  President,  Cordova  District  Fisheries  United                                                               
(CDFU),  spoke  in  support of  HB  419.    He  said CDFU  has  a                                                               
marketing  committee  that  has  been  marketing  their  region's                                                               
salmon for  eight years, and feels  passage of HB 419  would help                                                               
to  fund their  marketing committee,  which is  now dependent  on                                                               
grants.   The increased funding from  the tax would help  CDFU do                                                               
more things  such as  expand its business  from the  Copper River                                                               
salmon  into  chum  salmon  and  other species.    He  said  CDFU                                                               
wholeheartedly  supports  HB 419  with  the  changes proposed  in                                                               
Version Q.   He said  he envisions a  committee in his  area with                                                               
the  mayor, the  processors, and  the fishermen  sitting together                                                               
and coming up with better  advertising, more effective marketing,                                                               
and increased sales of their product.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 0516                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HEINZE  stated that  because the  committee had  just heard                                                               
the  bill last  week, she  felt  everything was  covered but  the                                                               
fiscal note.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease at 5:30 p.m.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 0554                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA moved [to  adopt Amendment 1, which amended                                                               
Version  23-LS1418/Q, Utermohle,  2/16/04,  not  yet adopted]  as                                                               
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 10, line 28,                                                                                                          
     Delete "Northern"                                                                                                          
     Insert "Norton"                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, it was so ordered.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 0591                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE DAHLSTROM  moved to report [CSHB  419, Version 23-                                                               
LS1418/Q, Utermohle,  2/16/04, as amended] out  of committee with                                                               
individual  recommendations  and  the  accompanying  zero  fiscal                                                               
note.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 0603                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOHRING objected for purposes of discussion.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING  said  the committee  had  addressed  the                                                               
concept of  organizations taxing themselves before,  when dealing                                                               
with the tourism industry.   He asked Representative Ogg why this                                                               
legislation is  necessary when the  groups could raise  the money                                                               
themselves.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE OGG  acknowledged that  the groups could  do that,                                                               
but said having a statute would  make it harder for the attorneys                                                               
to break the association apart.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 0716                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOHRING  noted that  there would probably  be some                                                               
people who  didn't want  to participate  in the  regional seafood                                                               
associations,  and  asked if  Representative  Ogg  has heard  any                                                               
strong opposition to the passage of HB 419.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE OGG  said he was  on the Joint  Legislative Salmon                                                               
Industry Task  Force and hadn't  heard any opposition to  HB 419.                                                               
He said CDFU had proposed the  idea for HB 419 because of concern                                                               
that  many of  the regional  organizations are  currently run  by                                                               
grant funding, that those grants are  hard to find, and that they                                                               
won't  always  be  available.    He said  the  concern  from  the                                                               
industry was  in regard to  creating competition  among different                                                               
regions within  the state;  that issue  was addressed  by putting                                                               
language into the  bill that promoted cooperation  with the other                                                               
regions  as  well  as  the  Alaska  Seafood  Marketing  Institute                                                               
(ASMI).  He  added that inclusion into  the regional associations                                                               
was voluntary  and that a person  could decide whether or  not to                                                               
become involved.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 0848                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING asked  if individual  fishermen would  be                                                               
taxed as  a result of  HB 419, or if  the entity of  the regional                                                               
associations would be taxed.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE OGG  answered that if  a fisherman voted  into the                                                               
regional association,  then that  fisherman would be  taxed under                                                               
HB 419.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 0900                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING  expressed  concern   that  this  may  be                                                               
opening the door for future  taxation of fishermen, and he wasn't                                                               
sure he wanted to go down that road.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OGG responded  that it  was a  good idea  to look                                                               
down the  road, and  while putting  together HB  419 he  was very                                                               
specific  with the  wording.    He added  that  because only  the                                                               
legislature could  impose taxes, the  bill is very  particular in                                                               
setting up the tax range from 0.5  percent to 2 percent.  He said                                                               
in order for  the taxing structure to change, it  is necessary to                                                               
come back to the legislature.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING  commended  Representative  Ogg  and  the                                                               
fishing industry for  pushing forward HB 419.  He  stated that he                                                               
felt it  was respectable  when an industry  was willing  to self-                                                               
impose a tax to help generate  revenue.  However, his problem was                                                               
philosophical,  he  said,  since   he  didn't  feel  establishing                                                               
another taxing entity  was the proper course.  He  said he'd feel                                                               
better  if  the associations  could  be  set  up outside  of  the                                                               
governmental realm.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OGG responded  that if  it could  have been  done                                                               
another way, it probably  would have been.  He said  HB 419 had a                                                               
governmental  connection that  was as  limited as  possible while                                                               
still allowing the regional associations to form.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 1012                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  asked for clarification on  the term "tax"                                                               
when  referring to  this bill.   She  said she  wasn't sure  if a                                                               
group  of people  getting together  and voluntarily  contributing                                                               
money in an  effort to get something done fell  under the general                                                               
definition of a tax.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  OGG  replied  that what  he  felt  Representative                                                               
Cissna  was referring  to was  more along  the lines  of property                                                               
owners.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA   said  that  was  similar   to  what  was                                                               
happening  with this  association, since  the permit  holders are                                                               
essentially property  owners.   She said  she was  just wondering                                                               
about the use of words.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE OGG said he hoped he was helpful.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 1162                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  DAHLSTROM moved  to adopt  CSHB 419,  Version 23-                                                               
LS1418/Q, Utermohle,  2/16/04, as a  work draft.  There  being no                                                               
objection, it was so ordered.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 1166                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  DAHLSTROM  again  moved   to  adopt  Amendment  1                                                               
[changing "Northern"  to "Norton"  on page 10,  line 28].   There                                                               
being no objection, it was so ordered.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 1182                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE DAHLSTROM  renewed the motion to  report CSHB 419,                                                               
Version  23-LS1418/Q,  Utermohle,  2/16/04, as  amended,  out  of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
zero fiscal  note.  There  being no objection, CSHB  419(EDT) was                                                               
reported   from  the   House   Special   Committee  on   Economic                                                               
Development, International Trade and Tourism.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                

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